Replace brake pads by yourself without tools

If you don’t have professional tools, you can still replace brake pads with basic items and careful improvisation. However, be cautious and prioritize safety.

What You’ll Need: Basic wrench set, car jack (usually included with the vehicle), lug wrench (from the spare tire kit), flathead screwdriver, gloves, and optionally a heavy object (like a brick) to secure the car.

Step-by-Step Instructions: 1. Preparation: Park the car on level ground, engage the parking brake, and secure the wheels with a heavy object. Loosen the lug nuts on the target wheel. 2. Lift the Vehicle: Use the car’s jack to lift the wheel off the ground. Ensure the vehicle is stable. 3. Remove the Wheel: Fully unscrew the lug nuts and remove the wheel to expose the brake system. 4. Remove the Brake Caliper: Loosen the caliper bolts with a wrench or pliers. Slide the caliper off the rotor carefully, securing it with a string or resting it on a stable surface. 5. Remove Old Brake Pads: Use a flathead screwdriver to pry the old pads out of the caliper bracket. 6. Compress the Caliper Piston: Without a C-clamp, use the screwdriver handle to press the piston back slowly and steadily. 7. Install New Brake Pads: Slide the new pads into place, ensuring proper alignment. 8. Reattach the Brake Caliper: Position the caliper over the pads and tighten the bolts securely. 9. Reinstall the Wheel: Replace the wheel, hand-tighten the lug nuts, lower the car, and fully tighten the nuts. 10. Test the Brakes: Pump the brake pedal to seat the pads, then test drive slowly to confirm functionality.

Cautions: Improvised tools increase risks, so double-check your work. If the piston is difficult to compress manually, seek professional help. Always ensure vehicle stability during the process.